UTILS.
Private by default
⛽

Fuel Injector Size Calculator

Calculate the fuel-injector flow rate needed for a target horsepower from cylinder count, BSFC and duty cycle, or the max HP a given injector supports.

Your files stay on this device

Files are processed in your browser, never uploaded. The site downloads code and assets to run the tools. No accounts or trackers.

Use Download to save this tool as one HTML file for offline use.

Privacy →

About this tool

The Fuel Injector Size Calculator sizes injectors for a build. Total fuel demand in lb/hr equals target crank horsepower × BSFC (brake specific fuel consumption), and dividing that by the number of injectors and the maximum duty cycle gives the flow each injector must deliver: per-injector lb/hr = (HP × BSFC) / (injectors × duty). Flow is also shown in cc/min using the gasoline conversion cc/min ≈ lb/hr × 10.5.

BSFC is the key assumption. Naturally aspirated gasoline engines typically run about 0.45–0.50 lb/hp/hr, while forced-induction (turbo/supercharged) setups run richer at roughly 0.55–0.65. Duty cycle is capped — 80% is the usual safe ceiling so injectors are not run wide-open and keep some headroom and cooling. Enter your HP goal, cylinder/injector count, BSFC and duty and the tool returns the required flow per injector plus total fuel demand.

A reverse mode goes the other way: enter a known injector flow (in cc/min or lb/hr) and it reports the maximum crank horsepower that set of injectors can support, HP = (flow × injectors × duty) / BSFC. This is ideal for checking whether injectors you already own are big enough, or how much margin you have. All math runs locally in your browser; treat the results as a sizing estimate and verify with proper tuning on a dyno.

Frequently asked questions

What BSFC should I use?
Roughly 0.45–0.50 lb/hp/hr for a naturally aspirated gasoline engine and about 0.55–0.65 for forced induction, which needs more fuel per horsepower. E85 and methanol run much higher BSFC. When unsure, use a slightly higher value for a safety margin.
How do lb/hr and cc/min relate?
For gasoline, cc/min ≈ lb/hr × 10.5 (based on gasoline's density). The tool converts automatically, so you can size in whichever unit your injector data sheet uses.
Why cap duty cycle at 80%?
Running injectors near 100% leaves no headroom, hurts fuel control and can overheat the injector. Sizing to about 80% max duty keeps a safety margin so the injectors stay static-flow limited only in an emergency, not in normal use.
Can I check injectors I already have?
Yes. Switch to the max-HP mode, enter the injector flow (cc/min or lb/hr), injector count, duty and BSFC, and the tool reports the maximum crank horsepower that set can support.

More tools